Management of Pancreatitis in Dogs: A Natural Approach

Pancreatitis

20 Apr

Pancreatitis, characterized by inflammation of the pancreas, presents significant challenges for our beloved canine companions. While conventional treatments often rely on medication and strict dietary regimens, there’s a growing interest in natural strategies to support dogs’ well-being. By focusing on balanced nutrition, targeted supplements, and essential steps to take, pet owners can take proactive steps to manage pancreatitis in their furry friends.

What is pancreatitis?

Pancreatitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas, a vital organ responsible for producing digestive enzymes and insulin. It can manifest suddenly, triggered by dietary indiscretion such as consuming fatty foods, or it may develop gradually over time as a chronic condition. While some cases of acute pancreatitis can be linked to specific dietary factors, others may occur seemingly without any identifiable cause, leaving pet owners puzzled.

Symptoms of pancreatitis in pets can vary but often include restlessness after eating, assuming a posture known as the "prayer position" with the hindquarters raised, drooling, nausea, lip-licking, regurgitation, vomiting, diarrhoea (which may be yellow or bloody), and dehydration. These signs may appear suddenly or worsen progressively over time.

Various factors can contribute to the development of pancreatitis in pets, including inappropriate diets, stress, obesity, inflammation, and the overuse of certain medications such as steroids, antibiotics, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Additionally, inflammation of surrounding organs like the small intestines, stomach, liver, and gallbladder may exacerbate pancreatic inflammation.

Diagnosis of pancreatitis

Diagnosing pancreatitis typically involves laboratory testing of blood samples and abdominal ultrasound to assess the extent and severity of the disease. Treatment often involves intravenous fluids with electrolytes, anti-nausea medications, pain relief, and therapy to address diarrhea. Additionally, pets are usually transitioned to a low-fat diet to alleviate stress on the pancreas.

However, despite treatment, some pets may continue to experience recurrent pancreatitis attacks, indicating that the underlying cause has not been effectively addressed. Therefore, a comprehensive approach that considers dietary management, lifestyle modifications, and potential underlying health issues is crucial for managing pancreatitis in pets effectively. By addressing the root causes and providing appropriate support, pet owners can help improve their furry companions' quality of life and minimise the risk of future flare-ups.

Cushings Disease and pancreatitis

In addition to the factors mentioned earlier, pets with Cushing's disease are particularly prone to pancreatitis. Cushing's disease, also known as hyperadrenocorticism, is a condition characterized by excessive production of cortisol, a stress hormone, by the adrenal glands. This hormonal imbalance can lead to a range of metabolic disturbances, including insulin resistance and fat metabolism abnormalities, which can predispose affected pets to pancreatitis.

Cortisol plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels and fat metabolism. In pets with Cushing's disease, elevated cortisol levels can disrupt these processes, leading to increased fat accumulation in the body and altered pancreatic function. The resulting metabolic dysfunction creates an environment conducive to inflammation within the pancreas, increasing the likelihood of pancreatitis development.

Furthermore, pets with Cushing's disease often have underlying health issues such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension, which further exacerbate the risk of pancreatitis. The combination of hormonal imbalances, metabolic abnormalities, and coexisting conditions creates a perfect storm for pancreatic inflammation and dysfunction in these pets.

Therefore, pet owners of animals with Cushing's disease should be particularly vigilant about monitoring their pets for signs of pancreatitis and taking proactive steps to manage their condition effectively. This may include implementing dietary modifications, optimizing hormone therapy for Cushing's disease, and closely monitoring for any signs of pancreatic inflammation or dysfunction. By addressing these factors comprehensively, pet owners can help reduce the risk of pancreatitis and improve the overall health and well-being of their furry companions.

Balanced Nutrition

Traditional recommendations often advocate feeding dogs small, frequent meals throughout the day, but this approach can inadvertently trigger pancreatic activity, exacerbating inflammation. Instead, opt for feeding fresh, balanced meals twice a day, allowing for a longer fasting period between dinner and breakfast. For dogs prone to vomiting due to hunger, adjusting meal times or frequency may be necessary. Each dog is unique, so it’s essential to experiment to find the optimal feeding schedule.

A diet low in fat, around 15% dry matter (DM) fat, is typically advised, featuring lean proteins such as white fish, turkey, or venison. Over time, the fat content can be slightly increased if the condition is not severe. While carbohydrates are generally unnecessary, incorporating fresh vegetables can provide essential nutrients and antioxidants without overburdening fat metabolism.

Vital Supplements

Supplements play a crucial role in managing pancreatitis and alleviating inflammation. Digestive enzymes, including protease and lipase, can help ease the workload on the pancreas, particularly in cases of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). Probiotics, such as L. plantarum, have demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing intestinal health and reducing disease severity in both humans and dogs.

For chronic pancreatitis, supplements like slippery elm and glutamine can support gut integrity and alleviate symptoms. Slippery elm forms a protective barrier along the gastrointestinal tract, while glutamine promotes immune function and aids in digestion. Emerging research also suggests that L-arginine may stimulate digestive enzyme production, further bolstering pancreatic health.

• Omega-3 fatty acids:

omega 3 found in fish oil and algae oil, possess anti-inflammatory properties beneficial for dogs with pancreatitis. However, caution is necessary to avoid exacerbating the condition, and supplementation should include natural vitamin E to prevent nutrient depletion and oxidation.

• Vitamin E & C:

These vitamins play crucial roles in addressing deficiencies and supporting overall immune function in dogs with pancreatitis. Vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals, reducing inflammation and promoting tissue repair. Additionally, vitamin E aids in maintaining healthy skin and coat, which can be compromised during periods of illness. Vitamin C, another antioxidant, supports immune function by stimulating the production of white blood cells and enhancing the body's ability to fight infections. Together, vitamin E and C work synergistically to bolster the immune system and aid in the healing process, providing essential support for dogs with pancreatitis.

• Boswellia:

Boswellia, also known as frankincense, is a natural anti-inflammatory with minimal side effects compared to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It contains phytochemicals that inhibit the production of leukotrienes, compounds that contribute to inflammation in the body. By blocking these inflammatory pathways, Boswellia helps alleviate pain and swelling associated with pancreatitis without compromising the gastrointestinal tract or causing adverse reactions commonly seen with NSAIDs. Studies have shown that Boswellia extract can significantly reduce symptoms of arthritis in dogs, making it a valuable supplement for managing inflammation and discomfort in canine pancreatitis cases.

• Probiotics:

Probiotics play a crucial role in supporting digestive health in dogs with pancreatitis. They help restore the balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut, which may be disrupted due to inflammation and digestive issues. Probiotics can aid in the breakdown and absorption of nutrients from food, supporting overall digestive function. By promoting a healthy gut microbiome, probiotics can help alleviate gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, bloating, and gas.Additionally, probiotics may help modulate the immune response and reduce inflammation in the gut, contributing to the management of pancreatitis symptoms. Ideally, seek out a clean probiotic supplement with the strain L Planturum in.This is because L. plantarum, has demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing intestinal health and reducing disease severity in both humans and dogs.

• Golden Turmeric Paste (GTP):

Golden Turmeric Paste is a potent anti-inflammatory that can be easily incorporated into your dog's diet to help prevent future bouts of pancreatitis. Turmeric, the main ingredient in GTP, contains curcumin, a bioactive compound known for its powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Curcumin works by inhibiting inflammatory enzymes and molecules, reducing swelling and pain in the body. Additionally, curcumin helps regulate immune responses and modulate the activity of inflammatory cytokines, contributing to overall immune health. By adding GTP to your dog's meals, you can provide ongoing support against inflammation and help maintain pancreatic health, reducing the risk of recurrent pancreatitis episodes.

Essential Steps to Take

1. Feed Two meals with a good fasting period between: opt for feeding fresh, balanced meals twice a day, allowing for a longer fasting period between dinner and breakfast. This allows the pancreas to rest. For dogs prone to vomiting due to hunger, adjusting meal times or frequency may be necessary. Each dog is unique, so it’s essential to experiment to find the optimal feeding schedule.Lean meats such as turkey, chicken, wild game, cottage cheese, and bone broth are recommended during this period. Once fully recovered, gradually introduce slightly fattier meats while monitoring your dog’s symptoms closely.

2. Remove Aggravating Factors: Address all potential causes of inflammation in your dog’s diet and environment. Avoid ultra-processed dry and canned food, treats high in sugars and derivatives, chemicals in flea/worm/tick treatments, NSAIDs, and maintain good dental health. Consult with a holistic veterinarian for alternative pain relief options and consider canine chiropractic care if spinal issues are suspected. Learn more about finding a natural parasite prevention here.

3. Optimal Food Choices: Focus on feeding your dog good-quality, fresh food free from carbohydrates. Consider making DIY raw dog food using high-protein, moderate to low-fat meats such as chicken, turkey, and wild game. Alternatively, choose pre-made raw food from reputable companies that prioritize organic, pasture-reared, ethically sourced meat with balanced fat content.

Why Feeding Pancreas to a Dog with Pancreatitis is Important

Feeding pancreas to dogs with pancreatitis can provide essential nutrients and enzymes that support pancreatic health and function. Studies have shown promising results, indicating improved insulin sensitivity and overall well-being in dogs receiving pancreas supplementation.

This can be done by speaking to your local butcher or in the form of supplements. See our recommended supplements below for two clean sources of freeze dried pancreas.

Recommended products for dogs with pancreatitis

1.Four leaf rover Gut guard - contains L glutamine, Deglycyrrhizinated licorice root,marshmallow root, slippery elm and camomile.

UK stockist here

2.Four leaf rover digestive enzymes - contains bovine pancreas and soil based probiotics.

3.Four leaf rover safe sea omega 3 - omega 3 source with vitamin E.

4.Adored beast apothecary gut soothe - contains L glutamine, deglycyrrhizinated licorice root, marshmallow root, slippery elm and L Plantarum probiotic strain.

Gut soothe UK stockist

5.Adored beast digestive enzymes - contains porcine pancreas and the important L plantarum probiotic strain.

Adored beast digestive enzymes uk stockist

6.Adored beast omega 3 - omega 3 source with vitamin E.

Potent Sea UK stockist

Conclusion

In conclusion, the holistic management of pancreatitis in dogs necessitates a comprehensive and multifaceted approach that goes beyond traditional treatments. It involves not only addressing the immediate symptoms but also implementing long-term strategies to support overall health and well-being. Through a combination of balanced nutrition, targeted supplements, and essential lifestyle modifications, pet owners can play a proactive role in managing their furry companions' condition.

By collaborating closely with holistic veterinarians and exploring natural therapies, pet owners can gain valuable insights and guidance tailored to their dog's individual needs. This collaborative approach empowers pet owners to make informed decisions and implement effective strategies to enhance their dog's quality of life.

Furthermore, the importance of ongoing monitoring and adjustments cannot be overstated. Pancreatitis is a complex condition that may require modifications to treatment plans as the dog's condition evolves. Regular check-ups and consultations with veterinarians are essential to ensure that the chosen strategies remain effective and appropriate for the dog's current health status.

Ultimately, by embracing holistic management techniques, pet owners can provide their dogs with the best possible care, fostering long-term health and vitality. Through dedication, education, and a commitment to natural therapies, pet owners can make a meaningful difference in their furry companions' lives, ensuring they thrive despite the challenges posed by pancreatitis.